How to calculate ROAS from ad spend and revenue
Return on ad spend compares revenue attributed to advertising with the advertising cost that generated it. Enter both values for the same campaign, date range, attribution model, and currency. Dividing revenue by spend returns the ROAS multiple; multiplying that multiple by 100 returns ROAS as a percentage.
For example, $8,000 in attributed revenue divided by $2,000 in spend equals 4.00x ROAS, 400%, or a 4:1 revenue-to-spend ratio. Those are three formats for the same result, not three different metrics.
ROAS = attributed revenue ÷ advertising costROAS percentage, ratio, and ACoS conversion explained
A 4.00x ROAS means the campaign returned $4 in revenue for each $1 of advertising cost. In percentage reporting, 4.00x becomes 400%. ACoS shows the inverse relationship: $1 of ad cost divided by $4 of revenue equals 25% ACoS.
Keep the reporting format visible when sharing results. A value written only as 400 can be misread as a multiple instead of a percentage, while 4 can be mistaken for dollars. This calculator displays all formats together to reduce that ambiguity.
How to compare campaign ROAS with break-even ROAS
ROAS measures revenue efficiency, not profit. Product costs, shipping, transaction fees, returns, VAT, discounts, and fulfillment still have to be paid from the attributed revenue. Adding contribution margin lets the calculator estimate whether the entered ROAS is above or below the margin-based break-even line.
Use the dedicated break-even calculator when costs are available as separate amounts. It produces a more decision-ready maximum CPA and ROAS floor than a single gross-margin percentage can provide.
Free ROAS calculator FAQ for Google, Meta, TikTok, and Amazon ads
What is a good ROAS?
A good ROAS is one that clears your own break-even point and target profit requirement. Channel benchmarks cannot replace your contribution margin, customer value, attribution window, and cost structure.
Should revenue include tax and shipping?
Use the same revenue definition used by the ad platform or report you are evaluating, then document it. For profit analysis, remove tax liabilities and account for shipping and other variable costs separately.
Can ROAS be below 1 and still be acceptable?
It can be intentional when first-order revenue is not the full value of a customer, but that requires a validated lifetime-value and payback model. A sub-1 first-order ROAS is not automatically profitable.



